family Picidae

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Definition

Proper noun A taxonomic family of birds within the order Piciformes, comprising the woodpeckers and their close relatives. These birds are characterized by strong bills for drilling into wood, stiff tail feathers for support, and zygodactyl feet (two toes facing forward and two backward).

Usage

The term "family Picidae" is used in formal, scientific contexts such as ornithology, biology, and taxonomy to classify and discuss this specific group of birds. * The family Picidae is known for its specialized adaptations for foraging on tree trunks. * In his research, he focused on the evolutionary history of the family Picidae.

Advanced Usage
  • In Taxonomic Hierarchy: The term is used to denote a precise level of biological classification (Family), situated between Order (Piciformes) and Genus (e.g., , ).
    • The study compared the skeletal structures of several genera within the family Picidae.
Variants and Related Words
  • Picidae: The abbreviated form, often used interchangeably with "family Picidae" in scientific literature.
  • Picid (noun/adjective): A member of the family Picidae; relating to the family Picidae.
    • The picid species surveyed showed a decline in population.
  • Woodpecker (common noun): The general, non-scientific term for most birds in this family.
Synonyms
  • Woodpeckers (as a group)
Notes on Meaning

This term refers exclusively to the scientific grouping. It does not describe a single bird, a behavior, or a casual gathering of birds. Its meaning is fixed within the Linnaean system of classification.

Noun
  1. woodpeckers

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